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NASA satellites filmed a stunning lava flow from an active fissure near Iceland's Blue Lagoon, showcasing the Reykjanes Peninsula's continuous volcanic activity. The photos, captured by the Landsat 9 and Suomi NPP satellites, were released on November 27 and depict the severity of the eruption that began on November 20. Infrared images show that the lava is brighter than Reykjavík, Iceland's capital city, which is 47 km away.
Evacuations Caused by Lava Flow
According to NASA's Earth Observatory, the eruption occurred in the Sundhnúkur crater row. A 2.9-kilometer-long fissure emitted lava streams that flowed east and west, avoiding direct impact on Grindavík. Precautionary evacuations were conducted for Grindavík's 3,800 people and the Blue Lagoon geothermal spa. According to Icelandic media, lava engulfed the spa's service building and parking lot.
According to the space agency, the eruption is connected to rift activity along the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where diverging tectonic plates enable magma to pour upwards. The Icelandic Meteorological Office has proven that this geological process is less prone to produce severe eruptions. In recent years, the Reykjanes Peninsula has seen an increase in volcanic activity, with this being the eighth eruption in less than a year.
According to local officials in remarks to several outlets, lava movement near the Blue Lagoon has reduced as of November 26, although the eruption is still active. The Icelandic Meteorological Office continues to constantly watch the situation. To maintain safety, public access to the Blue Lagoon and its surrounding regions has been prohibited.
The photographs have emphasized the difficulties of volcanic activity in a location with substantial tourism and residential sectors. According to reports, authorities have emphasized that measures to minimize damage and protect citizens are a top priority.
